PCOS & Fertility Treatments
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a condition characterised by hormonal imbalances and metabolic issues.
This condition affects the ovaries but does not always result in infertility. You are capable of becoming pregnant. PCOS, on the other hand, is a common cause of infertility.
According to research, PCOS affects 5–13 percent of women of reproductive age — but it's treatable. Here's how it can affect fertility and what you can do about it.
The Impact of PCOS on Fertility
PCOS patients have a hormonal imbalance, which can result in:
- high levels of androgen hormones
- cause the formation of small, painless fluid-filled sacs in the ovaries
- thickening of the ovaries' outer shell
- high insulin levels in your blood
These are all things that can disrupt ovulation. Period irregularities or missed periods are one sign that this is happening.
Symptoms of PCOS:
- excess hair growth
- thinning hair
- oily skin or severe acne
- weight gain
Menstrual irregularities or absence are signs that you may be having fertility issues.
Treatments
- There is currently no cure for PCOS, treatment and management must be tailored to the patient's specific needs.
- Treatment for PCOS-related infertility includes correcting any ovulation issues as well as addressing metabolic issues such as insulin resistance.
- Hormonal birth control pills can be beneficial to those who do not want to become pregnant. There are also treatments available to help you ovulate and conceive. It can also be used to help regulate menstrual cycles and protect against endometriosis in women who have irregular periods due to PCOS.
- Your doctor will most likely start with some basic health precautions.
- Maintaining a healthy weight for your body can aid in the regulation of menstruation and the control of blood glucose levels. As a result, a healthy, balanced diet and regular exercise are essential.
- It's a good time to start tracking your periods if you haven't already. There are numerous calendars and fertility apps available to assist you in determining which days you are most likely to ovulate.
- Consult your doctor, If you have PCOS symptoms, consult your doctor for a diagnosis and treatment.
- If you intend to become pregnant at any point, the sooner you begin PCOS treatment, the better. Your doctor will advise you on the best course of action or refer you to a fertility specialist.
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